In the Interim Budget 2024-25, Nirmala Sitharaman launched the ‘Rooftop Solar Scheme’ known as ‘PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana’. The full Budget 2024-25 confirms that the scheme will provide free electricity up to 300 units per month for 1 crore households. So far, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has received registrations exceeding 1.28 crore.
In this insight, you will know about the features and application process of the Rooftop Solar Scheme, which is also known as PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
What is PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana functions as a groundbreaking initiative that makes rooftop solar panel installation possible for middle-class and low-income households all over India. The scheme functions to power one crore homes using solar power, as it helps India reach its self-sufficiency goals and aims for zero emissions.
The Union Budget 2025-26 boosts the PM Surya Ghar Scheme with an 80% funding increase.
The recent budget of 2025-26 provided a considerable boost of financial support for PM Surya Ghar to demonstrate the government's rapid push toward nationwide solar energy acceptance. The scheme's financial support budget received an 80% increase that brought the total from ₹11,100 crore to ₹20,000 crore, thus accelerating rooftop solar system deployment to fulfill renewable energy objectives.
The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana launched its operation in February 2024 with the goal to implement solar panel systems in one crore households before 2027 starts. The scheme started in its first year while enabling the installation of solar panels within 860,000 households. The government implemented a phased timetable that includes installing 10 lakh in March 2025, followed by 20 lakh in October 2025, and until March 2026, the plan reaches 40 lakh and completes the one crore installments in March 2027.
Overview: Rooftop Solar Yojana/PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
| Scheme | Rooftop Solar Yojana or PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Launch Date | 15 February 2024 |
| Beneficiaries | Citizens of India belonging to poor and middle-income households and having their own house |
| Subsidy | Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 78,000 for installation of solar panels |
| Benefits | Free electricity every month for households from solar panels |
| Application Process | Online |
| Official Website | www.pmsuryaghar.gov.in |
| Helpline Number | 15555 |
Objectives of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
- Free electricity amounting to 300 units should be supplied monthly to homes of one crore residents.
- The installation of rooftop solar panels on homes helps decrease electricity costs.
- Facilitate the adoption of environmentally friendly and sustainable forms of energy.
- An endpoint reduction exists in traditional energy dependence.
- Benefits of Rooftop Solar Scheme/PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
- Savings of up to Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 18,000 crores annually.
- Sale of surplus solar power to distribution companies.
- The reduced rate of charging electric vehicles through this scheme.
- Entrepreneurship opportunities in the solar sector.
- The workforce inclusion of young people in installation, manufacturing and maintenance activities.
- Solar energy implementation allows the government to lower both energy costs and carbon emissions.
Eligibility Criteria for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
- Must be an Indian resident.
- Belong to a poor or middle-income household.
- Own a house with a suitable roof for solar panel installation.
- Have a valid electricity connection.
- Should not have availed of any other solar panel subsidy.
Subsidies under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
| Capacity | Subsidy |
| Up to 2 kW | Rs. 30,000 per kW |
| Additional capacity up to 3 kW | Rs. 18,000 per kW |
| Above 3 kW | Maximum Rs. 78,000 |
For Group Housing Societies (GHS) and Resident Welfare Associations (RWA), the subsidy is Rs. 18,000 per kW for common facilities, including EV charging up to 500 kW at Rs. 3 per kW per house.
Rooftop Solar/PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Installation Process
The installation of solar panels enables power generation from rooftop structures that are connected to supply units. Under net metering operations, the scheme sells excess energy to power distribution companies to lower overall electricity expenses.
How to Apply for Rooftop Solar Scheme/PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
Step-by-Step Application Process
1. Visit www.pmsuryaghar.gov.in.
2. Users can find the application process for Rooftop Solar by clicking the button on the homepage.
3. The first step to register is by choosing the correct state, followed by the district and electricity distribution company.
4. The next step requires users to input their mobile number and email before continuing with their application.
5. Submit your filled application form alongside documents and proceed with submission.
6. You must obtain prospective authorization from DISCOM.
7. The installation of solar panels must happen through a vendor approved by the state authority.
8. An applicant needs to request a net meter after they install the rooftop system.
9. The commissioning certificate becomes available after DISCOM performs their inspection procedure.
10. Submit your bank information for subsidy payments before 30 days expire.
Documents Required for Rooftop Solar Scheme
- Proof of identity (Aadhaar card, PAN card, etc.).
- Proof of address.
- Latest electricity bill.
- Roof ownership certificate.
Get up to 300 units of free electricity monthly with the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. Avail subsidies up to ₹78,000 and cut down your power bills.
Switch to solar and save on your electricity bill!
FAQ
Who is eligible for the PM Surya Ghar subsidy?
What Are the Steps to Register as a Vendor for PM Surya Ghar?
A prospective vendor must submit their registration application to their local DISCOM (electricity distribution company).
Complete the declaration form found at www.pmsuryagharyojana.com by filling it out properly and affixing it to your application.
Performance Bank Guarantee (PBG) should be submitted to the value of ₹250,000 in order to provide deposit security and this guarantee requires a validity period of at least five years.
The approval process will result in your enrollment as a vendor under the scheme.
